"spræc" meaning in Old English

See spræc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spræːt͡ʃ/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *sprāki, variant of *sprāku. Cognate with Old Frisian sprēke; the ō-stem variant led to Old Saxon sprāka and Old High German sprāhha. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*sprāki}} Proto-West Germanic *sprāki, {{cog|ofs|sprēke}} Old Frisian sprēke, {{cog|osx|sprāka}} Old Saxon sprāka, {{cog|goh|sprāhha}} Old High German sprāhha Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=sprǣċ|sort=}} sprǣċ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=sprǣċ}} sprǣċ f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|sprǣċ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|sprǣċ|sprǣċa,sprǣċe|sprǣċe|sprǣċa,sprǣċe|sprǣċe|sprǣċa|sprǣċe|sprǣċum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: sprǣċ [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], sprǣċ [nominative, singular], sprǣċa [nominative, plural], sprǣċe [nominative, plural], sprǣċe [accusative, singular], sprǣċa [accusative, plural], sprǣċe [accusative, plural], sprǣċe [genitive, singular], sprǣċa [genitive, plural], sprǣċe [dative, singular], sprǣċum [dative, plural]
  1. speech
    Sense id: en-spræc-ang-noun-BfthetVD
  2. language
    Sense id: en-spræc-ang-noun-pO8wS6Qq Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: spǣċ Derived forms: foresprǣċ, ġesprǣċ, hetesprǣċ, sprǣċærn, sprǣccynn, sprǣcful, sprǣchūs, sprǣclēas, sundorsprǣċ Related terms: sprecan

Download JSON data for spræc meaning in Old English (3.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "foresprǣċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġesprǣċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hetesprǣċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprǣċærn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprǣccynn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprǣcful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprǣchūs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprǣclēas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sundorsprǣċ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "speche"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: speche, speke, spech, spetch, spæc, spæch, speeche\nEnglish: speech\nScots: spech, spek",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: speche, speke, spech, spetch, spæc, spæch, speeche\nEnglish: speech\nScots: spech, spek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprāki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprāki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "sprēke"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian sprēke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "sprāka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon sprāka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sprāhha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprāhha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sprāki, variant of *sprāku. Cognate with Old Frisian sprēke; the ō-stem variant led to Old Saxon sprāka and Old High German sprāhha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprǣċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sprǣċ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sprǣċ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "sprǣċ"
      },
      "expansion": "sprǣċ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprǣċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprǣċ",
        "2": "sprǣċa,sprǣċe",
        "3": "sprǣċe",
        "4": "sprǣċa,sprǣċe",
        "5": "sprǣċe",
        "6": "sprǣċa",
        "7": "sprǣċe",
        "8": "sprǣċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprecan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-spræc-ang-noun-BfthetVD",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "id": "en-spræc-ang-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spræːt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spǣċ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spræc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "foresprǣċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġesprǣċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "hetesprǣċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprǣċærn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprǣccynn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprǣcful"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprǣchūs"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprǣclēas"
    },
    {
      "word": "sundorsprǣċ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "speche"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: speche, speke, spech, spetch, spæc, spæch, speeche\nEnglish: speech\nScots: spech, spek",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: speche, speke, spech, spetch, spæc, spæch, speeche\nEnglish: speech\nScots: spech, spek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprāki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprāki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "sprēke"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian sprēke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "sprāka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon sprāka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sprāhha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprāhha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sprāki, variant of *sprāku. Cognate with Old Frisian sprēke; the ō-stem variant led to Old Saxon sprāka and Old High German sprāhha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprǣċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprǣċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sprǣċ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sprǣċ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "sprǣċ"
      },
      "expansion": "sprǣċ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprǣċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprǣċ",
        "2": "sprǣċa,sprǣċe",
        "3": "sprǣċe",
        "4": "sprǣċa,sprǣċe",
        "5": "sprǣċe",
        "6": "sprǣċa",
        "7": "sprǣċe",
        "8": "sprǣċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sprecan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spræːt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spǣċ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spræc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.